Ohio Falsification Attorneys

What Is Falsification in Ohio?

Falsification is defined in Ohio Revised Code § 2921.13. In general terms, you may be charged with falsification if you knowingly make a false statement or knowingly falsify information to mislead another person or entity in a situation where honesty is legally required.

Under Ohio law, falsification can involve:

• Making a false statement to a public official
• Providing false information in an official document or application
• Knowingly concealing or misrepresenting facts
• Creating or using a false writing to deceive

At Patituce & Associates, we have seen cases in which falsification allegations are tied to interactions with law enforcement, government agencies, financial institutions, or regulated transactions. For example, someone who put false information on a government form or who made a mistake while completing paperwork to purchase a firearm could face falsification charges. 

The key issue in these cases is often whether the statement was knowingly false and whether it was made with the intent to deceive.

First-Degree Misdemeanor Falsification in Ohio

In its most basic form, falsification is typically charged as a first-degree misdemeanor. This applies when the false statement does not elevate the offense into a felony category under the statute.

A conviction for misdemeanor falsification may result in:

• Up to 180 days in jail
• Fines of up to $1,000
• Probation or community control

Our Ohio falsification attorneys understand that even a misdemeanor conviction can have serious consequences for employment, professional licensing, and personal reputation. That’s why we approach misdemeanor falsification cases with the same care and preparation as felony matters.

When Falsification Becomes a Felony in Ohio

Falsification can be charged as a felony under Ohio criminal law when it is connected to the theft of property or services, or when the deception leads to significant legal or financial consequences. The degree of the felony depends on what was allegedly obtained through the false statement.

Fifth-Degree Felony Falsification

Falsification may rise to a fifth-degree felony when the deception results in unlawful gain or interferes with certain regulated processes.

Potential penalties for a fifth-degree felony falsification can include:

• 6 to 12 months in prison
• $2,500 fine
• Up to five years of community control
• Mandatory restitution based on what was unlawfully gained

Fourth-Degree & Higher Felony Falsification

In more serious cases, falsification may be charged as a fourth-degree felony or higher, particularly when the false statement leads to substantial financial loss, theft of services, or significant legal consequences.

The different degrees of felony falsification charges can bring these penalties upon conviction:

• F4: 6 to 18 months in prison (minimum of 6 months); up to $5,000 fine; up to 5 years of community control
• F3: 1 to 5 years in prison; up to $10,000 fine; 1 to 5 years of post-release control
• F2: 2 to 8 years in prison; up to $15,000 fine; 1 to 5 years of post-release control
• F1: 3 to 11 years in prison; up to $20,000 fine; 1 to 5 years of post-release control

Our firm has a long history of successfully defending clients against felony charges, including cases involving complex allegations of deception and intent.

How Intent Plays a Central Role in Falsification Cases

Unlike some offenses, falsification is not simply about whether a statement was inaccurate. The prosecution may need to prove that you knowingly made a false statement with the purpose of misleading to secure a conviction.

When the intent of the alleged falsification is unclear, we may be able to make a judge or jury question:

• Whether the statement was truly false
• Whether you knew it was false at the time
• Whether there was an intent to deceive
• Whether the statement was material to the situation

How We Defend Falsification Charges

Our defense strategy is tailored to the facts of your case, but could include:

• Reviewing all statements and documents involved
• Analyzing how the alleged false statement was used
• Examining investigative procedures for errors or overreach
• Challenging assumptions about intent and knowledge

Because falsification cases often intersect with theft, firearm, or fraud allegations, our extensive criminal defense experience allows us to see the bigger picture and protect your rights at every stage.

Call an Ohio Falsification Defense Lawyer Today

If you are facing falsification charges in Ohio, you should not assume the matter will resolve itself or that the charge is “minor.” A conviction, misdemeanor or felony, can follow you for years.

Turn to Patituce & Associates for help today. We provide experienced, strategic defense for clients accused of falsification, so you can fight for your future. 

With eight local offices, we serve clients across Ohio:

• Cleveland
• Columbus
• Akron
• Toledo
• Cincinnati
• Beachwood
• Independence
• Strongsville
• Dayton

Let us protect your rights. Call (440) 771-1175 and schedule a consultation.